Neuromuscular Reaction of Trunk and Lower Limbs in Older Tai Chi and Jogging Practitioners during Lateral Postural Contorl

نویسندگان

  • Shao-Jun Wang
  • Dong-Qing Xu
  • Xian Li
چکیده

This study examined the effects of regular practice of Tai Chi and jogging on neuromuscular reaction indicated by muscle latency of the trunk and lower limb muscles on the unperturbated side in older people during lateral postural perturbation. A total of 42 people aged 65 or older participated in this study, and formed Tai Chi group, jogging group, and sedentary control group based on their exercise habits. Surface electromyography (EMG) data were collected at peroneus longus, tibialis anterior, gluteus medius, and erector spinae on the unperturbated side during the lateral perturbation. The results showed that control group showed significantly longer muscle latency of the erector spinae than those of the Tai Chi and jogging group. Tai Chi group also showed shorter muscle latency of the tibialis anterior than the control group. The results of this study indicated that regular practice of Tai Chi benefits neuromuscular reaction of these muscles to lateral postural perturbation in the elderly people.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011